November 2010 news

I’ve decided to give up apologising for the ever-increasing gaps between these news pages coming out – it’s only the more noticeable given that Claire seems to be turning out a website update just about weekly at the moment (I dread Thursday afternoons when she starts stalking around the workshop chivvying me up to write some words for the things she’s listed – the ultimate threat being that she’ll write up the descriptions herself if I don’t get copy on her desk pronto).

The main reason for my lack of scribbling the last few months is the sheer volume of stuff going through the workshop – rebuilds (with a 10 ¼ inch gauge 4-4-0 and 15 inch gauge Pacific in for major work), overhauls, new build “Staffords” (all the 2009/2010 engines now sold with another twelve well-advanced in the current 2010 batch), servicing work on engines coming in for sale and an almost endless list of boilers to test. It’s a miracle any of us get home for tea and a shower some nights!


Latest delivery, at speed on a wet day - more pictures

The Stafford production line has become busy over the last few months and is squeezing our space to the limit until we get the new building which will combine a servicing/overhaul department, offices and erecting shop for new engines – although not finally decided, it may be that the old unit is used for an expanded machine shop rather than letting it. The workforce currently numbers five – whilst there is a requirement for at least one more man (and possibly two) in the workshop, recruitment is of necessity on hold until the new year when we should have more room.  


Wheelsets everywhere! More pictures

The second batch of engines numbers twelve, the hope being when we got started earlier in the year that this would give us some buffer stock when pre-ordered engines had been despatched. We had some welcome help over the summer when Sam joined us for six weeks, getting the great majority of the rods and motionwork cranked out on the machining centre – every year at the end of the holidays it leaves a bigger gap when he goes back to school!

 

September saw me off to the Echills Wood Railway for the 7 ¼ inch gauge society AGM. Adrian Grimmett of the Engineer’s Emporium was responsible for organizing the trade stands this year and had roped me in when we met at a boiler conference earlier this year at the Fosse (itself an excellent do, a great deal of information and common sense  disseminated in a very down to earth way through a combination of lectures and practical demonstration).  He had done his usual thorough job and got together a veritable mini trade show in the car park, much appreciated both by those attending and exhibiting  - I had a super spot parked next to the main station, with  a constant stream of engines running past, even finding time for a couple of (cold) laps of this most impressive layout.

Not having been before, I did this one as a “mini show”, ie: me, a Stafford and a gazebo. This worked fine until the first night.  I’d decided to sleep in the van – partly because everywhere roundabout was booked up, partly because our insurers would look dimly on a £10 000 engine being left in a gazebo overnight should it go missing. In theory – good. In practise – not good. Woke up at three in the morning, li-lo deflated, crick in my neck and three degrees outside. Never again! When Alan Barsby (of MJ Engineering) casually announced the following day that they’d had a great pub meal the night before at a place nearby which  had rooms available that night, I didn’t need to think too long about it before throwing the engine in the van and making for a shower, pint and open fire that evening with Alan and others.

All in all it was an excellent do, a very relaxing three days which felt far more like a holiday than work.

It turned out to be a good few days for Stafford – the day I left for the AGM we had a chap from America visit us at the workshop. We’d already corresponded by email about a new engine for a railway he’s building, having seen our offering  “in the metal” he placed an order there and then – this will be the first Stafford (although by no means the first, or even largest, engine) we’ve air-freighted to the USA, this one going to Kentucky. The next day, at the AGM, we took another order for an engine for a private railway close to the EWR – by coincidence both engines will be in blue (although different shades), the first we’ve done in this colour.

I was searching the internet recently researching a model locomotive built in the 1970s, several of the Google results linking to discussion board type sites, which I hadn’t come across before. Whilst there was some useful information, I was struck and depressed at the relentlessly didactic nature of the posts and the general level of misanthropy, largely hidden behind anonymous online identities.

One simple request from a man I happen to know well, asking for contact details for Gordon Smith (he of soft-pop safety valve fame) was met with a rude, unhelpful post to the effect that if he couldn’t make safety valves and needed to buy them he shouldn’t be attempting model engineering. The fact that he was actually simply asking for a spring specification so that he could make his own valves (Gordon only produces the designs, he doesn’t manufacture valves) was obvious to anybody who read his original request before leaping in with a reply. The fact that wouldn’t have been obvious from the initial question was that the man comes from a three generation model engineering family, with many fine engines to their credit (and were, indeed, exhibiting at Leamington Spa last week), himself generous with his help and advice to others.

It seems about the only words you never see on these boards is “I don’t know” – the contributors seems to be omniscient in their outpourings. It reminds me of CB radio which was all the rage when I was at school – lots of unattributable, anonymous voices chattering in the ether with nothing much to say…

One of the projects we've been working on over the last few months has been design of a steam indicator – initially for use in the workshop here, developing new engines and debugging old ones. For some time I have thought about using a pressure transducer and position sensor to provide data from which a laptop PC could produce indicator diagrams. Having set out the Walschaert’s gear for Stafford, produced diagrams from a valve gear simulator, machined up the bits and then made and driven the resulting locomotive, I was interested to know how close the actual matches the theoretical.


More pictures

To take my ideas and turn them into something concrete, we commissioned the Taylor-Kellar Partnership to develop  suitable hardware and software, then produce a pair of prototype indicators. Initial development was done using  a model beam engine (which ended up, in the interests of testing the hardware, spending long periods running at speeds that would have Mr Stuart Turner revolving in his grave!) before moving over onto our Stafford demonstrator. Since many of the tests were conducted on our rolling road, often requiring the engine to be run under heavy load at large regulator openings with different cutoffs, brake blocks became a bit of a consumable item!

The indicator works by recording the changing cylinder pressure at various positions of the piston. A pressure transducer is connected to the cylinder by a short pipe, with a reflective spot on a wheel  read by an optical sensor to give a dead centre mark from which the position of the piston is interpolated. When we first started getting results, the first thing you find is a) you might have thought you knew how an indicator works, but you don’t really and, b) real indicator diagrams don’t look that much like the “airbrushed” ones you get in books (which, in fairness, my 1906 copy of “Hawkins Treatise of the Steam Indicator” does admit to in small print at the back of the book).

In the early stages you get buried in a huge amount of information, we ran around like kids in a sweet shop running engines at different loads, speeds, watching the effect of the governor on a stationary engine, seeing the inlet line wilt on the beam engine which we now know has run for 25 years with an undersized steam pipe, being mystified by spikes in the exhaust line on a locomotive until we realised it was the exhaust opening on the other cylinder reflecting back into the cylinder under investigation… We were even in the workshop late at night with a Stafford in steam under test two days before the Midlands Show, when we’d really got better things to be doing (like packing the vans…).

If you visited us at the show you will have seen the indicator (the clean one that is, the working one having spent too long sitting beside hot and hard-working engines to be seen in public). I had interesting talks with a number of people involved either in new-build or restoration work on all sizes of engines up to two foot gauge – even one serious IMLEC contender who wanted to buy the unit off the stand.

For the time being, it remains an ongoing research project with the prototype indicator in use in our workshop – however Paul Kellar of TKP was in attendance on several of the days of the show, which gave us both the chance to discuss future developments, with, given the interest shown, the possibility of a production version in the New Year.

In the two weeks between the 7 ¼ inch gauge AGM and the Midlands Show, Steve and I had a day out collecting a large Pacific which I have been after for several years – to no avail until recently when a variety of circumstances meant it became available. Part-dismantled, with an all-up weight we could only really guess at (we settled on probably more than three though less than four tons), more rather than less seemed a good strategy for vehicles and equipment to do the job. We took the long wheelbase Transit and a 7 ½ ton lorry, leaving at 7 in the morning from our workshop. With some excellent help at the far end, where the engine had been moved close to a large loading door, we were loaded and away in double-quick time, back and unloaded by 6 that night.

The locomotive itself went on the bed of the truck, the tender going in the back of the van. It was loaded by ingenious use of extension forks on their fork truck, spaced to gauge whereupon the tender sat neatly on them until, tilted gently into the van, it ran in on its own. Back at home, without the benefit of long forks on our truck, we put down a pair of long ramps, hoped it wasn’t too heavy for five of us to arrest and ran it down to the ground (which was, in the end, less dramatic than expected – at some stage we’ll get it on the weigh beams, but my guess is it’s no more than half a ton).


More pictures

The engine is currently stored away in the back of the workshop, with Sam and I getting the odd Saturday or Sunday on it for the time being – once the current batch of new-build engines are out of the workshop, we can apply some more effort to it. The tender has become a popular lunchtime seat, rather a stylish place to eat your sandwiches.

 

As I write this we’ve just got back from the Midlands Model Engineering Exhibition at the Fosse, Leamington Spa. This is a show that seems to go from strength to strength – it’s a marathon at five days for us exhibitors (we set up first thing Thursday, then do five days on the stand before pulling the whole thing down Tuesday night, aiming to get back for something to eat and bed by about 9.30) but really brings in some interesting models, with a full program of lectures and demonstrations throughout the show. 


More pictures of the show, Claire's ice lolly and Steve contemplating the road ahead

This year we hatched a plan to take a portable track on which we could run our demonstrator Stafford up and down for the duration, which worked very well – the idea was that anybody who wanted a go could have a drive up and down. Steve and Sam were on hand throughout the show to look after the engine and give guidance, we got some very positive feedback (and another order, which was rather nice). On the last afternoon it poured with rain, which made packing the railway up and getting it off the field in the dark that night quite exciting (the Transit got bogged down but Meridienne’s ever-efficient organization had a Landrover on hand to pull it out, we still got away by 7 that night).

The word count now reads over two thousand words, I imagine that there will be few survivors who started reading up at the top of the page still standing at this point. It’s a clear Autumn Sunday morning here in Metheringham, B.B.King playing gently in the background while the boys sleep upstairs (teenagers having the capacity for about twenty hours sleep each day). Mrs P has just headed out for bell ringing at Nocton, time for me to get on with some work of my own in the workshop.

 October 24th 2010

News Archive

May 2010 - 15 inch gauge engines: making handrail knobs for "Effie" and getting Exmoor 2-6-2T "St Christopher"
January 2010 - Midlands Model Engineer Exhibition, Fire at the local gas depot, blown fusible plug
August 2009
- Steve joins us, Stafford running at EMR, Windmill Farm Railway, Dogdyke Pumping Station 
April 2009
- The new engine "Stafford", Alexandra Palace Show, a backyard foundry
December 2008 - Self-storage, annealing copper, Tinkerbell stone train in the snow
November 2008 - Rutland Railway Museum, Caradoc converted to a VBT locomotive, LittleLEC
August 2008
- Harrogate Show pictures, Martin's new engine shed, lethal steam seat warmer
March 2008 - New machining centre, solid modelling software, fixing the roof
December 2007
- new lathe delivered, 7 1/4 inch progress in Dumfries, visting an interesting engineer 
 September 2007 - Holiday in North Wales, new machinery for the workshop
June 2007
- Station Road Steam at Harrogate Show, herd of Tinkerbells, Martin's railway
March 2007
- Building a garden railway competition, A Workshop in Herefordshire
January 2007
- Miniature lathes and photography, Midlands Exhibition, Churnet Valley Railway, testing small boilers
October 2006 - Updates on part-built and projects
July 2006
- Evergreens Miniature Railway, local 10 1/4 line, collecting the Pacific from Cleethorpes
April 2006
- Progress in the workshop, visit to the National Railway Museum, visit to Woody Bay
January 2006
- Moving to new units, grit-blasting my hands, shiny Romulus
October 2005
- Stamford SME, Sam starts the restoration of "Pendle Witch", Casterton Working Weekend
August 2005
- New workshop, Thurston Pacific back from Cleethorpes

May 2005
- Berkely Light Railway, dodgy boiler certificates, full-size ploughing engines at auction
January 2005
- digging

October 2004
- initial planning for the garden railway
July 2004 - Fowler ploughing engines in Yorkshire
May 2004
- Moving the workshop, a 9 1/2 inch gauge garden railway
Apr 2004 - Holiday in Shropshire & The Severn Valley Railway, LNER liveried Black 5
Feb 2004 - Refacing a Tangye slide valve, new acquisition 10 ton Aveling roller
2004 - 12 1/4 inch gauge Pacific